Iyiphi iphampu efakwe iphampu yamanzi yenjini ye-diesel

Aiphampu yamanzi enjini ye-dieseliyithuluzi eliwumshini elisebenzisa injini ye-diesel njengomthombo walo wamandla. Ihambisana nekhanda lepompo elifanelekile elisekelwe endaweni yokufaka iphampu yamanzi, ubude nebanga lomthombo wamanzi, izinga lokugeleza kanye nenhloko yepompo yamanzi, kanye neminye imingcele eyisisekelo.

1. Ipompo yokugeleza exubile ifaneleka kakhulu ezimweni ezinezinga eliphezulu lokugeleza nekhanda eliphansi. Iphampu yokugeleza exubile inezinzuzo zezinga lokugeleza elikhulu nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, kodwa inhloko yepompo egelezayo exubile ngokuvamile iphansi, futhi iphampu yokugeleza okuxubile ayinawo amandla okudonsa. Uma uyisebenzisa, kuyadingeka ukufaka i-valve engezansi ukuze ugcwalise amanzi noma uyisebenzise kanye nepompo ye-vacuum.

2. Kufanelekile kakhulu ukuvula ipompo ezimweni ezinezinga eliphezulu lokugeleza kanye nekhanda. Kunezincazelo zesilinganiso esikhulu sokugeleza nekhanda elitholakala kumamodeli wephampu ye-centrifugal ehlukanisiwe. Futhi ukusebenza kahle kwephampu yokuhlukanisa kuphezulu, enekhanda eliphakeme elingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-100.

3. AIphampu ye-self-priming indleifaneleka kakhulu ezimeni ezinekhanda elimunca kakhulu. Amaphampu azidonsayo anezinga elithile lokuzidonsa, futhi awadingi ukugcwaliswa ngamanzi njalo uma esetshenziswa. Zifanele izimo lapho umthombo wamanzi wamaphampu wamanzi enjini ye-diesel ukude noma unokwehla okukhulu.

4. Amaphampu esiteji esisodwa afanele ezolimo. Izindleko zamaphampu okudonsa esiteji esisodwa ziphansi, kanti izingxenye ezisengozini nazo zishibhile, zehlisa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenzisa ukuchelela kwezolimo.

Ngamafuphi, amaphampu amanzi enjini ye-diesel angafaniswa nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhanda epompo. Ukuze kube lula ukusetshenziswa kamuva, uhlobo oluthile lwepompo kufanele lukhethwe ngemva kokuxhumana phakathi konjiniyela nabasebenzisi.